Writing a persuasive essay can be quite challenging, especially for students aiming for top marks. This article will guide you through the process of crafting a compelling essay, highlighting its key elements and how to structure it correctly. We will also provide examples of completed essays, discuss structures, and address common questions related to this type of writing task.
What is a Persuasive Essay?
A persuasive essay is a form of writing that aims to present your thoughts on a particular topic. The core element is argumentation, which involves proving the truth of a thesis or antithesis.
a) Definition of a Persuasive Essay
A persuasive essay is a text where the author presents their opinion on a specific topic, supported by arguments. It generally consists of three main parts: introduction, development, and conclusion.
b) Types of Persuasive Essays
- For and Against Essay – involves presenting both the positive and negative sides of a particular issue.
- Interpretative Essay – requires analysis of a literary work or another cultural text, often in the context of a given topic.
How to Write a Persuasive Essay?
a) Choosing a Topic
Choosing the topic of your essay is a crucial step that affects the entire work. It's important to understand the topic well and select one that allows you to present appropriate arguments.
b) Analyzing the Topic and Working on the Thesis
Every persuasive essay should contain a thesis, which is a sentence expressing the main idea of the author. For example, if the topic is “Does the internet have more advantages than disadvantages?”, the thesis could be: “The internet brings more benefits than risks.”
c) How to Properly Organize Arguments in a Persuasive Essay
Well-organized arguments are key to an effective essay. Each argument should be backed by appropriate examples, evidence, and analysis.
Structure of a Persuasive Essay
The structure of a persuasive essay is the framework that helps organize thoughts. A standard essay consists of three parts: introduction, development, and conclusion.
a) Introduction: How to Start a Persuasive Essay
In the introduction, you should introduce the topic and present the thesis that you will prove in the subsequent parts of the essay.
b) Development: Arguments For and Against
The development is the most important part of the essay. Here you should present arguments that support the thesis, and in the case of a for and against essay, also counterarguments.
c) Conclusion: How to Summarize the Discussion
The conclusion is where you summarize the discussion and present final conclusions. It’s worth reiterating the thesis and highlighting its validity.
Example of a Well-Written Persuasive Essay
Below is an example of a well-written persuasive essay on the topic: "Is it worth reading books?"
Introduction – Example
Reading books has always been considered one of the most important sources of knowledge. In today's times, dominated by new technologies, it is worth considering whether it is still worth spending time on reading traditional books. In my opinion, reading books is extremely valuable and brings numerous benefits.
Development – Example
Firstly, reading books develops imagination and creativity. Unlike movies, books allow the reader to independently imagine the described characters and places. This makes the mind work more intensively, contributing to intellectual development. Secondly, books are a source of knowledge that you won't find on the internet. Many scientific publications, not available online, can be found only in books. Therefore, individuals interested in deepening their knowledge in a specific field should turn to literature.
Conclusion – Example
In conclusion, reading books has many advantages, such as developing imagination and access to unique knowledge. It is, therefore, worth dedicating time to reading, even in the era of omnipresent new media.


